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Na Wang xiaoyu na Zhou Jin | Ubushinwa buri munsi | Yavuguruwe: 2021-07-01 08:02

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Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima ryatangajweUbushinwa butarimo malariyaKu wa gatatu, kurasa "Feat Feat Sited" yo gutwara imanza z'umwaka uva kuri miliyoni 30 kugeza kuri zeru mu myaka 70.

 

Uwavuze ko Ubushinwa bwabaye igihugu cya mbere mu karere ka Pasifika mu burengerazuba kugira ngo akureho indwara z'imibu mu myaka irenga makumyabiri, nyuma ya Ositaraliya, Singapore na Brunei.

 

Tedros Adhanom GHebreyes yagize ati: "Intsinzi yabo yari yarabonye kandi ikingira nyuma y'imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo. Ati: "Hamwe n'iri tangazo, Ubushinwa bwifatanije n'ibihugu byinshi byerekana isi ko ejo hazaza herekana malariya ari intego ifatika."

 

Malariya ni indwara yanduzwa n'imibu cyangwa amaraso. Muri 2019, raporo zigera kuri miliyoni 229 zavuzwe ku isi hose, zitera impfu 4099.000.

 

Mu Bushinwa, byagereranijwe ko abantu miliyoni 30 barwaye icyorezo buri mwaka mu myaka ya za 1940, hamwe n'urupfu rwa 1 ku ijana. Komisiyo ishinzwe uturere n'intara zigera kuri 80 ku ijana mu gihugu hose byahagaritse malariya yanduye, Komisiyo ishinzwe ubuzima.

 

Mu gusesengura imfunguzo z'igihugu, uyishyiraho ibintu bitatu: Indorerezi za gahunda z'ibanze zubwishingizi bw'ubuzima zemeza ko isuzuma rya Malariya n'ubuvuzi kuri bose; ubufatanye bwa mulsemutor; no gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kugenzura indwara zihanganye zishimangira kugenzura no kubiryozwa.

 

Ku wa gatatu Minisiteri y'ububanyi n'amahanga ivuga ko kurandura malariya ari umwe mu ruhare rw'Ubushinwa mu iterambere ry'uburenganzira bwa muntu ku isi ndetse n'ubuzima bw'abantu.

 

Nubukuru bwiza mubushinwa nisi igihugu cyahawe icyemezo cyubusa Malariya nuwo, Umuvugizi wa minisiteri wa Wang Wenbin yavuze inkuru yamakuru ya buri munsi. Ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry'Ubushinwa n'Ubushinwa ryahoze ari imbere kurinda ubuzima bw'abaturage, umutekano n'imibereho myiza.

 

Ubushinwa bwatangaje ubwandu bwanduye bwa malariya mu 2017, kandi nta ruhare rwaho rwandikiye.

 

Ugushyingo, Ubushinwa bwatanze icyifuzo cyo ku buntu ku buntu kuri Malariya kuri nde. Muri Gicurasi, impuguke zatumijwe nawakoze isuzuma i Hubei, Anhui, Anhui, Yunnan na Hainan.

 

Icyemezo gihabwa igihugu iyo gituyemo cyandura byibuze inshuro eshatu zikurikiranye kandi zerekana ubushobozi bwo gukumira kwanduzwa bishoboka. Ibihugu n'intara mirongo ine byatanzwe hamwe n'icyemezo kugeza ubu, ukurikije uwo.

 

Gasiya yatangaje ko indwara zivuga ku 3000 zatumijwe, Zhou Xianong, na Anopheles, mu karere k'imibu y'imari, haracyariho amabati y'indwara ya pararial. Mu turere tumwe nazo dushobora gukwirakwiza aba malariya ku bantu, haracyari mu turere tumwe na tumwe mu turere dushobora gukwirakwiza abantu ba Malasio

 

Ati: "Uburyo bwiza bwo guhuriza hamwe no gushimangira ibyavuye mu kurandura malariya no gushinga imizi umwanzuro byatewe n'imanza zatumijwe mu mahanga ni ugufatanya n'ibihugu by'amahanga guhanagura indwara ku isi."

 

Kuva mu mwaka wa 2012, Ubushinwa bwatangije gahunda z'ubufatanye n'inzego z'ubutwenge mu rwego rwo gufasha guhugura abaganga bo mu cyaro no kongera ubushobozi bwabo bwo kumenya no kwivuza malariya.

 

Nhou yavuze ko ingamba zatumye hagabanuka cyane ku buryo ntarengwa mu bice byatewe n'indwara, biteguye ko gahunda yo kurwanya malariya izatangizwa mu bihugu bine.

 

Yongeyeho ko hagomba kwitangira imbaraga nyinshi mu guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu byo kurwanya malariya mu mahanga, harimo Artemisinin, ibikoresho byo gusuzuma no gusuzuma uruhara rwica udukoko.

 

Wei Xiaoyu, umuyobozi mukuru w'umushinga wa Bill & Melinda Gates, yasabye ko Ubushinwa bwatsindiye ibintu byinshi ku butaka bwakubiswe n'indwara bikabije n'indwara, kugira ngo bashobore kumva imico na sisitemu byaho, kandi batezimbere ibyabo


Igihe cyohereza: Nov-21-2021