Amakuru

Ubwongereza buranengwa kuberaGahunda yo gushyigikira COVID-19

Byanditswe na ANGUS McNEICE i Londres | China Daily Global | Yavuguruwe: 2021-09-17 09:20

Abakozi ba NHS bategura dose y'urukingo rwa Pfizer BioNTech inyuma y'akabari k'ibinyobwa mu kigo cy'inkingo cya NHS cyakiriwe muri Heaven Nightclub, mu gihe cy'icyorezo cya coronavirus (COVID-19), i Londres, mu Bwongereza, ku ya 8 Kanama 2021. [Ifoto/Ibigo]

OMS ivuga ko ibihugu bidakwiye gukubita inshuro ya gatatu mu gihe ibihugu bikennye bitegereje iya mbere

Umuryango Mpuzamahanga wita ku Buzima, cyangwa OMS, wanenze icyemezo cy'Ubwongereza cyo gukomeza gahunda ikomeye yo kongera urukingo rwa COVID-19, rungana na miliyoni 33, uvuga ko uburyo bwo kuvura bukwiye kujya mu bice by'isi bifite ubwishingizi buke.

Ubwongereza buzatangira gutanga inkingo za gatatu kuwa mbere, mu rwego rwo kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri mu matsinda y'abantu batishoboye, abakozi bo mu rwego rw'ubuzima, n'abantu bafite imyaka 55 kuzamura. Abahabwa inkingo bose bazaba barahawe inkingo za kabiri za COVID-19 nibura amezi atandatu mbere yaho.

Ariko David Nabarro, intumwa yihariye ya OMS mu kurwanya COVID-19 ku isi, yashidikanyije ku ikoreshwa ry’ubukangurambaga bwo kongera imbaraga mu gihe abantu babarirwa muri za miriyari hirya no hino ku isi batarabona ubuvuzi bwa mbere.

“Mu by’ukuri ndatekereza ko twagombye gukoresha inkingo nke cyane ku isi muri iki gihe kugira ngo buri wese uri mu kaga, aho ari hose, arindwe,” Nabarro yabwiye Sky News. “None se, kuki tutageza uru rukingo aho rukenewe gusa?”

OMS yari yarasabye ibihugu bikize guhagarika gahunda zo kongera imbaraga muri iki gihembwe cy'impeshyi, kugira ngo ibyo bicuruzwa byerekezwe ku bihugu bifite amikoro make, aho 1.9% by'abantu ari bo bonyine babonye urukingo rwa mbere.

Ubwongereza bwakomeje gahunda yabwo yo kongera imbaraga ku nama z’urwego rutanga inama, Komite Ihuriweho yo Gukingira no Gukingira. Mu gahunda iherutse gusohoka yo kurwanya COVID-19, guverinoma yagize iti: “Hari ibimenyetso bya mbere bigaragaza ko urwego rw’uburinzi rutangwa n’inkingo za COVID-19 rugabanuka uko igihe kigenda gihita, cyane cyane ku bantu bakuze bafite ibyago byinshi byo kwandura virusi.”

Isuzuma ryasohotse kuwa mbere mu kinyamakuru cy’ubuvuzi cyitwa The Lancet ryavuze ko ibimenyetso kugeza ubu bidashyigikira ko abaturage muri rusange bakeneye gukubita abantu barwaye indwara zo mu mutwe.

Penny Ward, umwarimu mu buvuzi bw’imiti muri King's College London, yavuze ko nubwo ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri bwagaragaye ko bugabanuka mu bakingiwe ari buke, itandukaniro rito "rishobora gutuma umubare munini w’abantu bakeneye kwitabwaho mu bitaro kubera COVID-19".

Ward yagize ati: “Mu kugira icyo dukora ubu kugira ngo twongere uburyo bwo kwirinda indwara - nk'uko byagaragaye mu makuru yavuye muri gahunda yo kongera imbaraga muri Isirayeli - ibi byago bigomba kugabanuka.”

Yavuze ko "ikibazo cy'uburinganire bw'inkingo ku isi gitandukanye n'iki cyemezo".

Yagize ati: “Guverinoma y’Ubwongereza yamaze gutanga umusanzu ukomeye mu buzima bw’isi no mu kurinda abaturage bo mu mahanga COVID-19. Ariko, inshingano yabo ya mbere, nk’igihugu gifite demokarasi, ni ukurinda ubuzima n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage b’Ubwongereza bakorera.”

Abandi bavuga ko biri mu nyungu z'ibihugu bikize kongera umubare w'inkingo ku isi, kugira ngo hirindwe ukwiyongera kw'ubwoko bushya bw'inkingo budashobora kwangirika.

Michael Sheldrick, umwe mu bashinze umuryango urwanya ubukene witwa Global Citizen, yasabye ko inkingo zingana na miliyari 2 zikwirakwizwa mu turere dufite amikoro make n'aciriritse mu mpera z'uyu mwaka.

Sheldrick yabwiye China Daily mu kiganiro cyabanje ati: “Ibi bishobora gukorwa niba ibihugu bitarateganya imiti yongera imbaraga kugira ngo ikoreshwe ubu mu gihe tugomba kwirinda ko habaho ubwoko buteye akaga mu bice bidakingiwe ku isi, kandi amaherezo icyorezo kikarangira hose.”