Amakuru

Mu gice cya mbere cya 2022, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga by’ubuzima nk’ubuvuzi bwa Koreya, ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi n’amavuta yo kwisiga byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru. COVID-19 yo kwisuzumisha hamwe ninkingo byongera ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.
Nk’uko ikigo cya Koreya gishinzwe guteza imbere inganda z’ubuzima (KHIDI) kibitangaza, mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byinjije miliyari 13.35 z'amadolari. Iyi mibare yazamutseho 8.5% bivuye kuri miliyari 12.3 z'amadolari mu gihe cyashize umwaka ushize kandi ni cyo gisubizo cy’umwaka ushize. Yanditseho miliyari zisaga 13.15 z'amadolari mu gice cya kabiri cya 2021.
Mu nganda, imiti yoherezwa mu mahanga yose hamwe ingana na miliyari 4.35 z'amadolari y'Amerika, aho yiyongereyeho 45.0% bivuye kuri miliyari 3.0 z'amadolari y'Amerika muri icyo gihe kimwe mu 2021. Ibyoherezwa mu mahanga by’ubuvuzi byageze kuri miliyari 4.93 USD, byiyongereyeho 5.2% ku mwaka. Kubera akato mu Bushinwa, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 11,9% bigera kuri miliyari 4.06.
Ubwiyongere mu bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bwatewe na biofarmaceuticals ninkingo. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biva mu mahanga bingana na miliyari 1.68 z'amadolari, mu gihe ibyoherezwa mu nkingo bingana na miliyoni 780. Byombi bingana na 56.4% by'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga. By'umwihariko, ibyoherezwa mu nkingo byiyongereyeho 490.8% umwaka ushize bitewe no kwaguka kw’inkingo zoherejwe na COVID-19 zakozwe mu masezerano.
Mu rwego rw’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, reagents zo kwisuzumisha zifite uruhare runini, zigera kuri miliyari 2.48 z'amadolari, zikaba ziyongereyeho 2,8% ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyo mu 2021. Byongeye kandi, kohereza ibikoresho byerekana amashusho ya ultrasound (miliyoni 390 $), byatewe (miliyoni 340 $) na X- ibikoresho by'imirasire (miliyoni 330 $) byakomeje kwiyongera, cyane cyane muri Amerika n'Ubushinwa.