Amakuru

Tayilande ni isoko rya kabiri rinini ry’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi muri ASEAN (nyuma ya Singapuru), rifite agaciro ka miliyari 2.1 z’amadolari y’Amerika (igenwa mu 2023). Isoko rishingiye cyane ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga (hafi 80%), aho Amerika, Ubuyapani, Ubudage n’Ubushinwa ari byo bitanga ibikoresho by’ingenzi.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bitera iterambere

· Ubuvuzi rusange: Gahunda nka "Gahunda ya 30-Baht" zituma abantu bakenera ibikoresho byinshi byo mu bwoko bwa "consumables" n'ibizamini byo gusuzuma indwara.
· Ubukerarugendo mu by'ubuvuzi: Tayilande ni igihugu cyiza ku isi, aho ibitaro byigenga bisaba ibikoresho bigezweho (amashusho, ibikoresho byo kubaga) kugira ngo bifashe abarwayi mpuzamahanga.
· Indwara z'ubusaza n'imibereho: Gukenera cyane imashini zitera umutima, ibikoresho by'amagufwa, n'ibikoresho byo gusukura amaraso.
· Kwagura Ibitaro: Imihanda minini y’abikorera ku giti cyabo (Bumrungrad, Bangkok Dusit) irimo kwaguka, mu gihe ibitaro bya leta bivugurura ibikorwa remezo.

Ibice by'ibicuruzwa bifite ubushobozi bwinshi

1. Gusuzuma indwara zandurira mu mubiri (IVD): Igice gikura vuba cyane, gishingiye ku buryo bwikora bwo muri laboratwari no gukurikirana indwara zidakira.
2. Ibikoresho Bidakoreshwa: Gukenera cyane ibikoresho bipima abarwayi, imashini zihumeka, na sisitemu zo gufata amashusho (MRI, CT).
3. Implants zo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Implants zo mu maraso n'iz'umutima ku bantu bageze mu za bukuru.
4. Ibikoresho by'amenyo: Ubuvuzi bw'amenyo bw'ubwiza n'ubukerarugendo bw'amenyo buri kwiyongera.

Imiterere y’Ubucuruzi (FDA yo muri Tayilande)

· Urwego rubifitiye ububasha: Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti muri Tayilande (FDA yo muri Tayilande).
· Gushyira mu byiciro bishingiye ku ngaruka: Amategeko asa n'icyitegererezo cy'inyandiko isanzwe ya ASEAN (CSDT).
· Icyiciro cya 1: Ibikoresho rusange (ingaruka nke) – Itangazo rirakenewe.
· Icyiciro cya 2-3: Ingaruka ziciriritse/Izikomeye - Bisaba uruhushya.
· Icyiciro cya 4: Ingaruka mbi cyane (gutera implants, gufasha ubuzima) – Uruhushya ruhamye.
· Ibisabwa by'ingenzi: Inganda z'abanyamahanga zigomba gushyiraho uhagarariye wemewe n'amategeko (umuterankunga) wo mu gace ka Tayilande.

Imbogamizi ku Isoko

· Kwishyura: Ingengo y'imari ya leta ihamye ku mavuriro ya leta ishyigikira ibicuruzwa bihendutse.
· Gutinda Kwemeza: Gutanga impushya bishobora gutinda; impinduka za politiki ziherutse rimwe na rimwe zateje ibirarane.
· Gutanga amasoko: Inzego za leta zigura binyuze mu masoko (zishingiye ku biciro), mu gihe abikorera ku giti cyabo bibanda ku bwiza na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.

Inama yo kwinjira: Intsinzi akenshi iterwa no kubona umucuruzi ukomeye wo mu gace utuyemo ufite aho ahuriye n'ibitaro n'ubushobozi bwo kubitanga.