Amakuru

Ibishoboka n'umutekano byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe nyuma ya tromboembolism

Ibisobanuro

Amavu n'amavuko

Venous tromboembolism nindwara yangiza ubuzima. Abacitse ku icumu, impamyabumenyi zitandukanye z’ibikorwa zigomba gusubirwamo cyangwa gukumirwa (urugero, syndrome ya post-trombotic, hypertension pulmonary). Kubwibyo, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe nyuma y’imitsi ya tromboembolism. Ariko, gahunda yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ntabwo yasobanuwe kuri iki kimenyetso. Hano, turerekana uburambe bwikigo kimwe cyita ku buzima busanzwe.

Uburyo

Ibyatanzwe bikurikiranyeembolism(PE) abarwayi boherejwe muri gahunda y'ibyumweru 3 yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abarwayi kuva mu 2006 kugeza 2014 basuzumwe.

Ibisubizo

Muri rusange, abarwayi 422 bamenyekanye. Hagati y'imyaka yari 63,9 ± 13.5, igipimo rusange cy'umubiri (BMI) cyari 30,6 ± 6.2 kg / m2, naho 51.9% ni igitsina gore. Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso ukurikije PE wari uzwi ku barwayi 55.5%. Twakoresheje uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura nko guhugura amagare hamwe n’umutima ukurikiranwa n’umutima ku kigero cya 86.7%, amahugurwa y’ubuhumekero kuri 82.5%, kuvura amazi / koga muri 40.1%, hamwe n’ubuvuzi bw’ubuvuzi muri 14.9% by’abarwayi bose. Ibintu bibi (AEs) byabaye ku barwayi 57 mugihe cyibyumweru 3 byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe. AEs yakunze kugaragara cyane yari imbeho (n = 6), impiswi (n = 5), no kwanduza inzira y'ubuhumekero yo hejuru cyangwa hepfo yavuwe na antibiotike (n = 5). Nyamara, abarwayi batatu bari bafite imiti igabanya ubukana barwaye amaraso, bikaba byari bifitanye isano n'ubuvuzi muri umwe. Abarwayi bane (0.9%) bagombaga kwimurirwa mu bitaro by’ubuvuzi by’ibanze kubera impamvu zidafitanye isano na PE (syndrome de acute coronary syndrome, pharyngeal abscess, hamwe n’ibibazo bikabije byo mu nda). Nta ngaruka nimwe mubikorwa byimikorere yibikorwa byanduye AE yabonetse.

Umwanzuro

Kubera ko PE ari indwara ishobora guhitana ubuzima, birasa nkaho ari byiza gusaba inama yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abarwayi ba PE bafite ibyago byo hagati cyangwa byinshi. Berekanwe bwa mbere muri ubu bushakashatsi ko gahunda isanzwe yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe PE ifite umutekano. Ariko, efficacy n'umutekano mugihe kirekire bigomba kwigwa muburyo buteganijwe.

Ijambo ryibanze: tromboembolism yimitsi, embolisme yimpyisi, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe