Amakuru

Uburyo bwo gusubira mu buzima busanzwe nyuma yo kuvura imitsi yo mu mitsi no kuyitera indwara bushoboka n'umutekano

Incamake

Inyuma

Kuvura imitsi yo mu mitsi ni indwara ishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga. Ku barokotse, imiterere itandukanye y’ibibazo by’imikorere igomba kugarurwa cyangwa kwirindwa (urugero: indwara ya nyuma yo kuvura imitsi, umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso mu bihaha). Kubwibyo, mu Budage harasabwa kuvura nyuma yo kuvura imitsi yo mu mitsi. Ariko, gahunda yo kuvura imitsi yo mu mitsi ntabwo yasobanuwe neza kuri iki kimenyetso. Hano, turagaragaza ubunararibonye bw’ikigo kimwe cyo kuvura imitsi.

Uburyo

Amakuru aturuka ku buryo bukurikiranyeindwara yo mu bihahaAbarwayi (PE) boherejwe muri gahunda yo kuvura abarwayi bari mu bitaro mu gihe cy'ibyumweru 3 kuva mu 2006 kugeza mu 2014 basuzumwe bakurikije uko babyifuza.

Ibisubizo

Muri rusange, abarwayi 422 nibo bamenyekanye. Impuzandengo y'imyaka yari 63.9±13.5, igipimo cy'uburemere bw'umubiri (BMI) cyari 30.6±6.2 kg/m2, naho 51.9% bari abagore. Gutera imitsi yo mu mitsi miremire nk'uko PE ibivuga byari bizwi ku barwayi 55.5% bose. Twakoresheje uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura nko gukora imyitozo y'amagare hamwe n'umuvuduko w'umutima ugenzurwa kuri 86.7%, gukora imyitozo yo guhumeka kuri 82.5%, gukora imyitozo yo mu mazi/koga muri 40.1%, no gukora imyitozo yo kwa muganga kuri 14.9% by'abarwayi bose. Ingaruka mbi (AEs) zabaye ku barwayi 57 mu gihe cy'ibyumweru 3 byo kuvura. Ingaruka mbi zakunze kugaragara ni ibicurane (n=6), impiswi (n=5), n'ubwandu bw'imitsi yo mu gice cyo hejuru cyangwa cyo hasi cy'ubuhumekero cyavuwe n'imiti yica udukoko (n=5). Ariko, abarwayi batatu bari mu miti igabanya amaraso barwaye amaraso, ibyo bikaba byari ingenzi kuri kimwe mu byavuwe. Abarwayi bane (0.9%) byabaye ngombwa ko boherezwa mu bitaro by’ibanze kubera impamvu zitajyanye na PE (indwara y’umutima ikabije, ububabare bwo mu gifu, n’ibibazo byo mu nda bikabije). Nta ngaruka na zimwe mu bikorwa by’imyitozo ngororamubiri byagaragaye ku igabanuka ry’indwara iyo ari yo yose ya AE.

Umwanzuro

Kubera ko indwara ya PE ishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga, bisa nkaho ari byiza gusaba ko habaho ivuriro ryishyurwa byibuze ku barwayi ba PE bafite ibyago biri hagati cyangwa byinshi. Byagaragaye bwa mbere muri ubu bushakashatsi ko gahunda isanzwe yo kuvura nyuma ya PE ari nziza. Ariko, akamaro n'umutekano mu gihe kirekire bigomba kwigwaho mu buryo burambuye.

Amagambo ahinnye: kugabanya amaraso mu mitsi, kugabanya amaraso mu bihaha, kugarura ubuzima