Amakuru

Ubushinwa bukomeye mu mikurire yisi yose

By Ouyang Shijia | chinadaily.com.cn | Yavuguruwe: 2022-09-15 06:53

Ku wa kabiri, umukozi arasuzuma itapi ku wa kabiri azoherezwa mu mahanga na sosiyete i Liamungang, Intara ya Jiagsu. [Ifoto ya geng yuhe / ku Bushinwa Buri munsi]

Ubushinwa bugira uruhare runini mu gutwara ubukungu ku isi mu gihe cy'ubwoba ku myumvire y'isi yose y'ubukungu n'ikamyo yavuzwe na Covid-19 na Geopolitiki.

Bavuze ko ubukungu bw'Ubushinwa buzakomeza kugarura inzira yo kugarura mu mezi yakurikiyeho, kandi igihugu gifite imbaraga zikomeye hamwe n'imiterere y'inganda zigenda zinyuranye, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo mu nganda, gukomeza imbaraga zo gukemura no gufungura.

Ibitekerezo byabo byaje mugihe urwego rwigihugu rwibarirwa ruvuga ko uruhare rw'Ubushinwa mu kuzamura ubukungu ku isi yagereranije 30% kuva mu 20% kuva 2021, bituma bitera umusanzu ukomeye.

Nk'uko NBS, Ubushinwa bwabazwe 18.5 ku ijana by'ubukungu ku isi mu 2021, amanota 7.2 arenze muri 2012, akomeza ubukungu bwa kabiri ku isi.

Ubushinwa bwarindwiga muri Saach, umuyobozi w'ikigo cy'ubukungu mpuzamahanga muri kaminuza yubucuruzi bwingenzi mu gutwara ubukungu ku isi mu myaka mike ishize.

Ati: "Ubushinwa bwashoboye kugera ku iterambere rikomejwe kandi ryiza nubwoko bwa Covid. Ati: "Kandi igihugu cyagize uruhare runini mu gukomeza imikorere myiza y'uko urunigi rutanga isi."

NBS Data yerekanaga ko ibicuruzwa byimbere mu gihugu byageze mu gihugu cyamamaye 114.4 ($ 16.4) muri 2021, inshuro 1.8 kurenza iyo muri 2012.

Ikigaragara ni uko umubare w'iterambere ry'ikigereranyo wa GDP w'Ubushinwa wageze ku 6.6 ku ijana kugeza kuri 2013 kugeza 2021, hejuru y'imisoro yo gukura ku isi ya 2,6 ku ijana n'ubukungu butera imbere kuri 3.7%.

Sang yavuze ko Ubushinwa bufite urufatiro rukomeye kandi bumeze neza gukomeza gukura mu mutima kandi buhamye mu gihe kirekire, kuko bifite isoko rikomeye mu gihugu, abakozi bakora cyane mu gihugu, abakozi bakora cyane ku isi ndetse na sisitemu yuzuye y'inganda.

Sang yavugaga cyane ku cyemezo gikomeye cy'Ubushinwa cyo kwagura gufungura, kubaka gahunda y'ubukungu, yiyongera kandi yibange isoko rishya mu gihugu ndetse n'iterambere ry'imbere mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga mu gihugu ndetse no hanze Ibyo yavuze kandi ko ibyo kandi bizafasha gushimangira no gushimangira kwihangana k'ubukungu mu gihe kirekire.

Sang yavuze ko avuga ibibazo bivuye ku bukungu bwateye imbere ndetse n'ikangura imigano y'ifaranga ku isi, Saba yavuze ko yoroheje yo koroshya kandi ifaranga kugira ngo ishishikarize ubukungu bw'Ubushinwa mu gihe gisigaye.

Mugihe politiki ya Macroeconomic izafasha guhangana ningutu zigihe gito, impuguke zavuze ko igihugu gikwiye kwitondera abashoferi bashya no kuzamura iterambere ryurugendo rurerure no gufungura.

Wang Yiming, Visi-Perezida w'ikigo n'ingutu zo guhanura mu bukungu, intege nke zo guca intege nke, mu rwego rwo kuvugurura mu rwego rw'umutungo n'ibidukikije bigoramye, bivuga ko urufunguzo rutoroshye.

Bikwiye ko Liu Dian, umushakashatsi ufatanije mu kigo cy'Ubushinwa cya Judan, cyatangaje ko hagomba gushyirwaho ingufu mu guteza imbere ingamba nshya n'ubucuruzi no guteza imbere guhanga udushya, bizafasha kugira uruhare mu iterambere ridaciye intege kandi ndende.

Amakuru ya NBS yerekanaga ko agaciro kiyongereye kunganda bushya bw'Ubushinwa kibazwe 17.25 ku ijana muri GDP rusange mu 2021, amanota 1.88 ku ijana kuruta ibyo muri 2016.